Nope, that is currently not available. The idea is likely to extend the substitution API to allow you to have a conditioned field label or description based off where it's being rendered. Example of what this may look like as follows.
[cb:if view="userlist"]Userlist Label[/cb:if][cb:if view="profile"]Profile View Label[/cb:if][cb:if view="edit"]Profile Edit Label[/cb:if]
Another feature we'd like to support is ELSE case. Example of how that might look as follows.
[cb:if view="userlist"]Userlist Label[cb:else]Label[/cb:else][/cb:if]
Note the above are just possible future usages. They are not implemented yet and are just design ideas subject to change. For now I don't have a solution for you, sorry.
I've noted these details in the below feature ticket.
forge.joomlapolis.com/issues/5529
krileon
