If wherever you want to display that information supports Joomla content plugins then you can use CB Content Bot and just use substitutions there. If it doesn't then you'll need to use our getFields API below and PHP to pull profile data to external extensions. See the below on how to do this.
www.joomlapolis.com/documentation/279-community-builder/tutorials/18361-obtaining-field-values-through-getfields-api
There's also the possibility of using CB Auto Actions which can act on Joomla events as well as CB triggers. If that extension has an event for where you want to insert CB user data that's also a possibility. Simply prefix any Joomla events in CB Auto Actions with joomla_ in the Triggers parameter.